
Throw away the key’ is a term applied by some, to most if not all, of the men and women I have worked with in prison, probation and policing. It’s a term informed by hatred of a person rather than an informed understanding of how that person behaved at a particular moment in time. The term holds an implied wish to impart suffering rather than a restorative, redemptive justice.
It’s an appalling indictment on the UK Government that, on an almost daily basis I am reminded how such a revengeful wish can also inform the thinking of politicians and government ministers.
It never takes very long for statements made by desperate prime ministers to make claims about how they will reap revenge on those who do wrong. In a barely disguised wish to shame and humiliate, it’s not that long ago the UK government announced a plan to make people sentenced to community service wear hi viz jackets identifying them as such. Such thinking can only be recognised as abusive and deeply inhumane.
Such public labelling repeats the very experiences of what often informs the early lives of many who offend. What we in criminal justice attempt to achieve is to address the unhealed trauma of the past by facilitating the growth of self-esteem, self-worth, self-respect and, crucially important, the instillation of hope. It is these aspects of the human condition that prevent re-offending. Since when did public humiliation ever serve to redeem and make whole again? Never. It cannot.
Acts of revenge, naming and shaming are dangerous., They are also especially damaging when done to the powerless by those in power. Shaming and humiliation are never useful experiences, they are weapons of abuse. Having commissioned an offence people, starting out on a journey of reparation, require every encouragement to change and to be different. The most powerful motivating factor is for them to grow and discover hope.
Labelling someone as bad at that point, at any point, removes the essential essence required to change, live and remain living. That essential essence being hope.
No one therefore has such a right to ‘throw away any key’ in whatever way they choose to do it or imply it. As a forensic clinician, I learned early on, no matter what psychological torment or anguish I was being asked to address, my main task was the instillation of hope. For without hope little else is possible. Without hope, what are we?
During my year of specialising in the treatment of trauma at the Tavistock Clinic. I was privileged to be tutored by Caroline Garland. It was Caroline who introduced me to the term ‘the instillation of hope’ She described hope as like a mineral, it grows and diminishes according to its environment and treatment. In the lives of the many I have worked with I have now seen this process repeated many times.
There are two environments that have taught me most about the instillation of hope. I know both environments well; the prison and the monastery. Without a doubt they are both most certainly places where the human experiences of hope and expectation manifest in their fullest. On arrival in both settings much has usually occurred in the external world to have diminished hope to the point where there is often little if any left. In the solitude and separation provided by both settings, and contrary to often naïve public understanding, both prison and monastery provide the ideal conditions for hope to grow and be lived again.
Both Prison and monastery, if allowed and resourced, to fulfil their task will make clear the potential of a future, a vision and a way forward.
Hope is not to be found in complex interventions, formation programmes or expensive schemes. It is found and manifest in human connection, in human valuing one to another where the harms of the past are not repeated. Human connection can be as simple as a smile. On a prison landing a smile and a authentic greeting can be immensely powerful. Many prisoners over the years have taken time to thank me just simply for that.
Across the world, in prisons and monasteries, there are awesome examples of manifest hope and transformation arising from environments where a sense of connection and being in the mess of life together has been allowed and nurtured.
In a humane society we can all share in the responsibility of holding hope for others and indeed playing an active part in hopes installation. The main resource we can offer is ourselves. We know that it is the relationship we establish with those who have offended that can provide often longed for experiences of safe connection. Our relationships can offer the experience of a secure attachment. Such relationships founded in hope affords respect and dignity. When founded in authenticity, hope is installed and lives are changed.
To identify someone who has offended by dressing them up in a labelled hi viz jacket comes from a sadistic mindset. It is vile and beyond the sacredness of humanity. In the redemption of the world, we are all called to be so much more than that.
Br Stephen Morris FCC







